Grammar Glossary

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  10. J
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  13. M
  14. N
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Participle: An adjective formed using the present or past participle of a verb (see Tense).
Examples:
Our new magazine is targeted at the thinking woman.
They explored the sunken vessel.

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Phrase

  Category: Grammar glossary

Phrase: A group of words forming a part of a sentence. There are several types of phrases: noun phrases, prepositional phrases, adverbial phrases etc.
Note: Phrases are different from Clauses.
A clause contains both a subject and a verb.
A phrase may contain either a subject or a verb, but not both.
Examples:
Some of the brightest people believe in [...]

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Possessive pronoun [A type of pronoun]: A word that indicates possession.
Examples: mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, its

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Preposition: A word that shows the relationship between nouns.
Examples: on, at, in, before, around, across, beyond, to, off, below, near, outside

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Pronoun

  Category: Grammar glossary

Pronoun: A word that substitutes for a noun when the context is understood.
Examples: he, she, himself, who, which, whose, mine, this, nobody

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Pronoun case: Personal pronouns take different forms, based on the following cases:
Nominative case: When the pronoun is the subject position in a sentence, it takes the following forms: I, we, you, he, she, it, they, who
Objective case: When the pronoun is in the object position in the sentence, it takes the following forms: me, us, [...]

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Proper noun: A word that names a specific person or thing in the world.
Examples: Barack Obama, Infosys, New Delhi, January

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