Vocabulary Words

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cachet

  Category: Vocabulary words

cachet [noun]: prestige; high status.
Example: He thoroughly exploited the social cachet that came with being a close friend of the Prime Minister.

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cacophony [noun]: harsh or discordant sound.
Example: His powers of concentration were such that he could work even amidst the greatest din and cacophony.
Related words: cacophonic [adjective]

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callow

  Category: Vocabulary words

callow [adjective]:  immature or inexperienced.
Example: Seeing that the accused was a callow youth, the judge gave him a light sentence.
Related words: callowness [noun], callowly [adverb]

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canon

  Category: Vocabulary words

canon [noun]: a rule or fundamental principle.
Example: The priest warned the gathering that a terrible fate awaited those who defied the holy canon.
Related words: canonlike [adjective]
Notes: A cannon is a large artillery gun. A canon is a law or set of  laws established by an authority like the church. Interestingly, a cannon is a piece [...]

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capacious [adjective]: spacious or roomy.
Example: The officer was given a luxury sedan, a capacious bungalow, and a number of attendants.
Related words: capaciously [adverb], capaciousness [noun]

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capitulate [verb]: surrender.
Example: The Nano project at Singur had to be scrapped when neither side was prepared to capitulate to the other’s demands.
Related words: capitulator [noun]
Notes: A similar-sounding word is recapitulate. To recapitulate (informally, “to recap”) means to summarize and repeat something said earlier

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castigate [verb]: criticize or rebuke severely; punish.
Example: The official was castigated by his superior for not being punctual.
Related words: castigation [noun], castigator [noun]

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cathartic [adjective]: purgative, purifying.
Example: I regret losing my temper at the post-office; but I must say the experience was cathartic.
Related words: catharsis [noun], cathartically [adverb]
Notes: catharsis is the process purifying oneself physically or spiritually by expelling material that is impure.

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catholic

  Category: Vocabulary words

catholic [adjective]: wide-ranging (in tastes and interests); broad-minded, liberal.
Example: She was a woman of catholic tastes; she listened to Bach, Semmangudi, and the Pussycat Dolls.

Related words: catholically [adverb], catholicity [noun]

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caustic

  Category: Vocabulary words

caustic [adjective]: capable of burning; sarcastic, biting.
Example: Your caustic remarks are not going to win you any friends.
Related words: caustically [adverb], causticity [noun]

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censure

  Category: Vocabulary words

censure [noun]: expression of disapproval; hostile criticism.
Example: He quit soon after the scandal, unable to bear the silent censure of his colleagues.
Related words: censure [verb], censurer [noun]

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chagrin

  Category: Vocabulary words

chagrin [noun]: a feeling of vexation arising from disappointment; annoyance.
Example: Much to her chagrin, she did not top the class this year.

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charlatan [noun]: a trickster or fraud; a quack.
Example: Many knew that the business tycoon was a charlatan, but nobody dared to say it in the press.
Related words: charlatanistic [adjective], charlatanism [noun]

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chary

  Category: Vocabulary words

chary [adjective]: cautious, wary.
Example: We knew he played fast and loose with the facts, so we were chary about everything he said.
Related words: charily [adverb], chariness [noun]

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coagulate [verb]: to thicken into a mass; clot, curdle, congeal.
Example: Haemophilia is a disease in which the ability of the blood to coagulate is severely reduced.
Related words: coagulation [noun], coagulant [noun]

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coda

  Category: Vocabulary words

coda [noun]: an independent passage at the end of a literary or musical piece; a concluding remark.
Example: I liked the coda very much - it captures the essence of the whole composition.

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cogent

  Category: Vocabulary words

cogent [adjective]: able to persuade; convincing or believable.
Example: The argument was cogent and well-articulated.
Related words: cogently [adverb]

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collusion [noun]: a secret agreement or conspiracy, esp. for illegal purposes.
Example: The collusion of business and political interests is inevitable in a liberal democracy.

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commensurate [adjective]: proportional; of equal extent.
Example: The CEO made it clear that the pay-hikes would be commensurate with performance.
Related words: commensurately [adverb], commensurateness [noun]

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commiserate [verb]: express sorrow or sympathy for; condole.
Example: After any big tragedy, politicians are in a hurry to be seen commiserating with the victims.
Related words: commiserable [adjective], commiseration [noun], commiserative [adjective]

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compensatory [adjective]: counterbalancing a  loss or injury.
Example: Whenever we work on a Sunday, the company lets us take a weekday off, as a compensatory gesture.

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compliant [adjective]: obeying, yielding, conforming.
Example: The mall owner said that his building was fully compliant with all the fire-safety and zoning laws.
Related words: compliantly [adverb]

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conciliatory [adjective]: showing friendship and offering to make peace.
Example: One of the superpowers adopted a conciliatory tone and narrowly averted a nuclear conflict.
Related words: conciliatorily [adverb], conciliatoriness [noun]

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condone

  Category: Vocabulary words

condone [verb]: to forgive or ignore something objectionable.
Example: No matter how genuine the political cause, attacks on civilians cannot be condoned.
Related words: condonable [adjective], condoner [noun]

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conducive [adjective]: helping to promote or encourage.
Example: The soil and climate of Nasik are conducive to the growing of grapes.
Related words: conduciveness [noun]

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connoisseur [noun]: an expert in any matter of taste (food, wine, the fine arts).
Example: A connoisseur of Hindustani music, my uncle has an extensive collection of rare recordings.
Related words: connoisseurship [noun]

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consensus [noun]: majority of opinion.
Example: We could not take a decision because we were unable to arrive at any consensus on the issue.
Related words: consensual [adjective]

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contentious [adjective]: involving dispute (of an issue); quarrelsome, argumentative (of a person).
Example: The meeting between the coalition partners was very cordial;  contentious issues were deliberately avoided.
Related words: contentiously [adverb], contentiousness [noun]

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conundrum [noun]: something puzzling; a riddle.
Example: One of the basic conundrums that has bothered philosophers has been: why is there something instead of nothing?

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convoluted [adjective]: twisted; coiled.

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covenant

  Category: Vocabulary words

covenant [noun]: a promise; a formal agreement or contract.
Example: By tasting the forbidden fruit, Adam broke his covenant with God.

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covert

  Category: Vocabulary words

covert [adjective]: hidden, secret, disguised.
Example: Countries that have given covert assistance to militant groups have always paid a heavy price.
Related words: covertly [adverb], covertness [noun]

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credence

  Category: Vocabulary words

credence [noun]: trustworthiness, believability.
Example: The discovery of a bottle of whisky under the front seat lent credence to the theory that the driver had been drunk at the time of the accident.

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credulous [adjective]: willing to believe without adequate evidence; gullible.
Example: The world is full of quacks and god-men waiting to swindle the credulous public.
Related words: credulously [adverb], credulousness [noun]

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cynical

  Category: Vocabulary words

cynical [adjective]: distrustful of the goodness of others.
Example: While we may be cynical about politicians, we must also accept that they are democracy’s only hope.
Related words: cynically [adverb], cynic [noun]

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